[ Nancy Cartwright (1999), The Dappled World (Cambridge University Press), pp. 23-34. ]
1. For realism
2. Against fundamentalism
3. Ceteris Paribus laws versus ascriptions of natures
4. Wholism
5. The patchwork of laws
6. Where inductions stop
1. For realism
p. 23]
카트라이트가 쓴 『How The Laws of Physics Lie』는 실재론에 대한 공격으로 받아들여짐.
우리가 싸울 필요가 있는 것은 실재론(realism)이 아니라 근본주의(fundamentalism)
p. 23
- 카트라이트의 실재론은 구조적으로 칸트 식
- 칸트의 논변
우리는 X를 가진다.
Φ가 없으면, X would impossible or inconceivable.
그러므로 Φ.
(X: perceptual knowledge, freedom of the will, and so on.
Φ: the transcendental unity of the apperception, or the kingdom of ends)
카트라이트의 논변
X is the possibility of planning, prediction, manipulation, control
and policy setting.
Φ is the objectivity of local knowledge.
p.23 #3
2. Against fundamentalism
3. Ceteris Paribus laws versus ascriptions of natures
4. Wholism
5. The patchwork of laws
6. Where inductions stop
(2021.03.20.)
